TY - JOUR T1 - The supreme court decision: A victory for uninsured patients AU - Hochman M, Katz MH Y1 - 2012/12/10 N1 - 10.1001/2013.jamainternmed.117 JO - Archives of Internal Medicine SP - 1703 EP - 1704 VL - 172 IS - 22 N2 - Perhaps the most influential part of the Court's ruling was its decision to uphold the individual mandate. The mandate, scheduled to phase in over 3 years, will require most US citizens and legal residents to purchase insurance or face an annual tax penalty of either $695 per person (maximum $2085 per family) or 2.5% of household income, whichever is greater. Assuming that most uninsured Americans opt to purchase insurance rather than face the penalty (which is what occurred in Massachusetts following implementation of the individual mandate1), many of the young and healthy who are currently uninsured—the so-called invincibles, who feel they do not need health insurance—will become part of the insurance market. Premiums from these relatively low-cost members will help subsidize sicker, more costly patients, allowing insurance providers to fulfill their obligations to insure everyone, including those with preexisting conditions. For the first time in recent US history, the insurance system could function as it was intended by covering a broad population, both healthy and sick, at more affordable rates. SN - 0003-9926 M3 - doi: 10.1001/2013.jamainternmed.117 UR - http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/2013.jamainternmed.117 ER -