RT Journal
A1 Guenter CA, Whitelaw WA
T1 THe role of diaphragm function in disease
JF Archives of Internal Medicine
JO Archives of Internal Medicine
YR 1979
FD July 1
VO 139
IS 7
SP 806
OP 808
DO 10.1001/archinte.1979.03630440064021
UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinte.1979.03630440064021
AB Respiratory failure resulting from impaired function of the diaphragm is being recognized with increasing frequency. However, most clinicians are much more familiar with the neuroanatomical aspects of this muscle than its role in ventilation and gas exchange. Galen learned, by cutting the spinal cord at various levels in experimental pigs, that the diaphragm alone was capable of sustaining life, but a vigorous debate continues to the present day about th( exact contribution of the diaphragm to normal breathing at rest, during exercise, and in disease. In the last two decades several new techniques and concepts have been applied to the evaluation of diaphragm function and management of dysfunction. Most of the conclusions in older literature need to be reviewed in the context of the new data. This review is presented to emphasize clinical implications of new ideas in this area.NORMAL DIAPHRAGM FUNCTION 
    The diaphragm is a contractile membrane attached