RT Journal A1 Todd S, McGuinness B, Passmore A T1 DEsigning appropriate clinical trials to assess acei use and cognitive decline in older adults with hypertension JF Archives of Internal Medicine JO Archives of Internal Medicine YR 2010 FD January 11 VO 170 IS 1 SP 107 OP 107 DO 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.463 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2009.463 AB Sink et al1 report that exposure to angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitors (ACEIs) is not associated with dementia risk or cognitive decline in older hypertensive adults compared with other antihypertensive drugs. Centrally active ACEIs, ie, those that cross the blood-brain barrier (BBB) (animal data), reduced cognitive decline, whereas noncentrally acting ACEIs (BBB impermeable) were associated with greater risk of incident dementia and disability in instrumental activities of daily living.1 These effects were independent of blood pressure regulation and prompted a call for a randomized clinical trial of centrally active ACEIs in the prevention of cognitive decline and dementia.1