RT Journal A1 Lesser GT T1 MEdication and falls in elderly persons JF Archives of Internal Medicine JO Archives of Internal Medicine YR 2010 FD May 10 VO 170 IS 9 SP 834 OP 835 DO 10.1001/archinternmed.2010.122 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2010.122 AB For several decades, geriatricians have used antidepressants with caution and have largely proscribed benzodiazepines, in part because of a higher incidence of falls with their use. In an extensive review, Woolcott et al1 examined the risk of falls in elderly persons taking various medications and confirmed that antidepressants and benzodiazepines were 2 medication classes with increased risk. However, their findings may be confounded if the condition for which the medication has been prescribed is independently related to an increased frequency of falls (and fall-related fractures). Although Woolcott et al1 attempted to adjust for this “confounding by indication,” it seems unlikely that the propensity score calibration they used can alone adequately correct for this type of confounding.