RT Journal A1 Castle PE, Fetterman B, Poitras N, Lorey T, Kinney W T1 SAfety against cervical precancer and cancer following negative human papillomavirus and papanicolaou test results in human immunodeficiency virus–infected women JF Archives of Internal Medicine JO Archives of Internal Medicine YR 2012 FD July 9 VO 172 IS 13 SP 1041 OP 1043 DO 10.1001/archinternmed.2012.1744 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2012.1744 AB Human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, and its clinical manifestation of AIDS, is a known risk factor for cervical precancer2 and cancer,3 and cervical cancer is considered an AIDS-defining malignancy. Current guidelines4 for cervical cancer screening recommend Papanicolaou (Pap) testing twice during the first year after diagnosis of HIV infection and, if the results are normal, annually thereafter. It is unknown whether a negative cotest result might provide similar safety for HIV-infected women as it does for HIV-negative women. Thus, the objective of this analysis was to assess the risk of cervical precancer and cancer following a negative cotest result in HIV-seropositive women 30 years and older.