RT Journal A1 Cole RP T1 HEparin treatment for severe hypertriglyceridemia in diabetic ketoacidosis JF Archives of Internal Medicine JO Archives of Internal Medicine YR 2009 FD August 10 VO 169 IS 15 SP 1439 OP 1441 DO 10.1001/archinternmed.2009.221 UL http://dx.doi.org/10.1001/archinternmed.2009.221 AB In a patient with diabetic ketoacidosis complicated by severe elevation of plasma triglyceride concentrations, treatment with low-level intravenous unfractionated heparin led to prompt reduction in plasma triglyceride concentration and may have prevented the development of hypertriglyceridemia-associated acute pancreatitis. This article reviews the rationale for this treatment and surveys prior publications using heparin in this and similar settings.