0
ARTICLE |

Restrictions Imposed on Antibiotic Therapy by Renal Failure

CALVIN M. KUNIN, M.D.; MAXWELL FINLAND, M.D.
AMA Arch Intern Med. 1959;104(6):1030-1050. doi:10.1001/archinte.1959.00270120186021.
Text Size: A A A
Published online

When a drug which is normally excreted in large part by the kidneys is administered repeatedly to a patient with renal failure, it will tend to be retained and may accumulate in the body. The retention of large amounts of certain drugs can produce undesirable effects so that it may be prudent to reduce the size or frequency of the doses. On the other hand, undue caution may deny the patient adequate therapy and be as disadvantageous as overzealous treatment.

Prolonged administration of large doses of some of the antibiotics currently in clinical use is not entirely innocuous. Liver and renal damage, negative nitrogen balance, and increased excretion of riboflavin as well as certain vitamins and amino acids into the urine may occur in patients treated with any of the tetracyclines.1-9 Renal damage has been noted with the use of bacitracin,10-14 the polymyxins,15-22 neomycin,15,23 and kanamycin.24 Damage to vestibular or

Sign In to Access Full Content

Don't have Access?

Register and get free email Table of Contents alerts, saved searches, PowerPoint downloads, CME quizzes, and more

Subscribe for full-text access to content from 1998 forward and a host of useful features

Activate your current subscription (AMA members and current subscribers)

Purchase Online Access to this article for 24 hours

Figures

Tables

Interactive Graphics

Video

Country-Specific Mortality and Growth Failure in Infancy and Yound Children and Association With Material Stature

Use interactive graphics and maps to view and sort country-specific infant and early dhildhood mortality and growth failure data and their association with maternal

References

Correspondence

CME
Accreditation Information
The American Medical Association is accredited by the Accreditation Council for Continuing Medical Education to provide continuing medical education for physicians. The AMA designates this journal-based CME activity for a maximum of 1 AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM per course. Physicians should claim only the credit commensurate with the extent of their participation in the activity. Physicians who complete the CME course and score at least 80% correct on the quiz are eligible for AMA PRA Category 1 CreditTM.
Note: You must get at least of the answers correct to pass this quiz.
You have not filled in all the answers to complete this quiz
The following questions were not answered:
Sorry, you have unsuccessfully completed this CME quiz with a score of
The following questions were not answered correctly:
Commitment to Change (optional):
Indicate what change(s) you will implement in your practice, if any, based on this CME course.
Your quiz results:
The filled radio buttons indicate your responses. The preferred responses are highlighted
For CME Course: A Proposed Model for Initial Assessment and Management of Acute Heart Failure Syndromes
Indicate what changes(s) you will implement in your practice, if any, based on this CME course.
NOTE:
Citing articles are presented as examples only. In non-demo SCM6 implementation, integration with CrossRef’s “Cited By” API will populate this tab (http://www.crossref.org/citedby.html).
Submit a Comment

Some tools below are only available to our subscribers or users with an online account.

Web of Science® Times Cited: 110

Sign In to Access Full Content

Related Content

Customize your page view by dragging & repositioning the boxes below.

Jobs